Turkish Investment Zones: OSB, Free Zones & TechnoParks in 2026

Ready to capitalize on the strategic advantages of Turkish investment zones? Whether you are looking to establish a manufacturing hub or a digital R&D center, Finlexia Turkish Accounting Firm is here to provide the expert legal counsel you need. Our team is ready to assist you with every detail of your company formation and ongoing governance.

Türkiye has emerged as one of the most dynamic investment destinations bridging Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. One of the key drivers behind this success is the country’s well-structured investment zone system, designed to attract foreign direct investment, boost exports, enhance technology transfer, and support sustainable economic growth.

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As Finlexia Turkish Accounting Firm, a full-service company formation and governance firm based in Istanbul and serving international investors since 2017, we regularly advise foreign entrepreneurs, multinational corporations, and institutional investors on establishing and operating businesses within Turkish investment zones.

Our corporate lawyers team provides a 2026-focused, detailed overview of Turkish investment zones, their legal frameworks, incentives, and how foreign investors can strategically benefit from them.

Overview of Investment Zones in Türkiye

Turkish investment zones are specially designated areas that offer tax advantages, customs exemptions, and operational incentives to both local and foreign investors. These zones are regulated under specific legislation and supervised by relevant public authorities, ensuring legal certainty and transparency.

Türkiye’s investment zone ecosystem is designed to support different types of economic activities, including manufacturing, R&D, logistics, trade, and technology development.

The main types of investment zones in Türkiye include:

• Free Zones
• Organized Industrial Zones (OIZs)
• Technology Development Zones (Technoparks)
• Industrial Zones
• Specialized Investment Incentive Regions

Each zone type serves a distinct strategic purpose and offers tailored incentives.

Comparison of Investment Incentives in 2026

Free Zones in Türkiye

Free Zones are among the most attractive investment structures for export-oriented businesses. These zones are considered outside the Turkish customs territory, making them particularly appealing for international trade and manufacturing.

Key Advantages of Free Zones

• 100% exemption from customs duties and trade policy measures
• Corporate income tax exemption for manufacturing companies exporting abroad
• VAT exemption on goods and services
• Profit transfer abroad without restrictions
• Long-term operating licenses (up to 45 years for manufacturing)

Free Zones are ideal for investors engaged in manufacturing, logistics, warehousing, and international trade. Foreign investors may freely establish companies and operate without local partner requirements.

To structure operations efficiently, investors often seek guidance from experienced company formation lawyers to ensure full compliance with zone-specific regulations.

Organized Industrial Zones (OIZs)

Organized Industrial Zones are planned industrial areas established to facilitate cluster-based manufacturing, reduce environmental impact, and ensure infrastructure efficiency.

Benefits of OIZs

• Reduced land acquisition costs
• Ready-to-use infrastructure (roads, utilities, waste management)
• Exemptions from real estate tax during construction
• Lower electricity, water, and natural gas costs
• Simplified permit and licensing procedures

OIZs are particularly suitable for medium- and large-scale manufacturing companies seeking cost-efficient production facilities within Türkiye.

Foreign investors can establish operations through standard corporate vehicles, benefiting from Türkiye’s strong industrial supply chains and skilled workforce.

Technology Development Zones (Technoparks)

Technology Development Zones, commonly known as Technoparks, are designed to support R&D, software development, and high-tech innovation.

Incentives Offered in Technoparks

• Corporate income tax exemption on R&D and software profits
• Income tax exemption for R&D personnel salaries
• VAT exemption on software sales
• Customs duty exemption for imported R&D equipment

These zones are ideal for startups, technology firms, and multinational R&D centers looking to benefit from Türkiye’s growing innovation ecosystem.

Establishing a presence in a Technopark requires careful planning regarding corporate structure, intellectual property rights, and employment regulations.

Industrial Zones and Strategic Investment Areas

Industrial Zones are large-scale areas designated for strategic investments, often in sectors such as energy, petrochemicals, automotive, defense, and advanced manufacturing.

These zones are typically supported by:

• State-led infrastructure development
• Tailor-made investment incentives
• Fast-track permitting and licensing
• Long-term land allocation

Industrial Zones play a critical role in Türkiye’s long-term industrial and export strategies and are particularly attractive to multinational corporations making high-value investments.

Corporate Structures for Investment Zones

Foreign investors operating in Turkish investment zones must establish a legal entity under Turkish Commercial Law. The most commonly used structures are:

Joint-Stock Company (A.Ş.)

A joint-stock company is preferred for large-scale investments, multinational operations, and projects involving external financing or future public offerings. It offers strong corporate governance, flexibility in share transfers, and high credibility with financial institutions.

Limited Liability Company (Ltd. Şti.)

A limited liability company is widely used for small and medium-sized investments. It offers a simpler governance structure, lower minimum capital requirements, and efficient operational management.

Selecting the correct structure is critical for tax efficiency, governance, and regulatory compliance within investment zones.

Investment Incentives and Government Support

In addition to zone-specific benefits, investors may qualify for Türkiye’s general investment incentive programs, which include:

• VAT exemption on machinery and equipment
• Customs duty exemption
• Tax reductions
• Social security premium support
• Interest rate support

These incentives may be combined with zone-specific advantages, significantly reducing overall investment costs.

Proper structuring through company formation in Türkiye ensures that investors maximize available incentives while remaining fully compliant with Turkish regulations.

Legal and Compliance Considerations

Operating within Turkish investment zones requires adherence to:

• Zone-specific regulations
• Turkish Commercial Code
• Tax and customs legislation
• Employment and social security laws
• Foreign exchange and profit repatriation rules

Failure to comply may result in loss of incentives or operating licenses. Therefore, comprehensive legal due diligence and ongoing compliance support are essential.

Why Türkiye Remains a Strategic Investment Destination in 2026

Türkiye continues to attract foreign investors due to:

• Its strategic geographic location
• Access to EU, Middle East, Central Asia, and Africa markets
• A young, skilled, and cost-effective workforce
• Strong logistics and infrastructure
• A flexible and investor-friendly legal framework

Investment zones further strengthen Türkiye’s competitiveness by offering predictable, incentive-rich environments for long-term growth.

Contact us for Company Formation in Turkish Investment Zones

Navigating Turkish investment zones requires deep legal knowledge, regulatory experience, and strategic foresight. Finlexia Turkish Accounting Firm has been advising foreign investors on company formation, governance, and investment structuring in Türkiye since 2017.

Whether you are planning to establish operations in a Free Zone, OIZ, Technopark, or Industrial Zone, our multilingual legal team provides end-to-end support—from feasibility analysis and company incorporation to licensing, compliance, and corporate governance.

Contact Finlexia Turkish Accounting Firm today to receive tailored legal guidance and ensure your investment in Türkiye is structured for long-term success.